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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (mathmusician):

Differentiation of Integration

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

@freckles

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

Compute the derivative. \[\frac{ d }{ dt }\int\limits_{t ^{2}}^{t ^{3}}\sin(x ^{2})dx\]

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

wouldnt t be just 0?

OpenStudy (freckles):

k \[\\ \text{ Let } F'=f \\ \int\limits_{a(x)}^{b(x)} f(x) dx= F(x)|_{a(x)}^{b(x)}=F(b(x))-F(a(x)) \\ \text{ now differentiating } \int\limits_{a(x)}^{b(x)}f(x) dx \text{ is the same as differentiating } \\ F(b(x))-F(a(x)) \\ \text{ since they are the same expression } \\ \frac{d}{dx}(F(b(x))-F(a(x)) =\frac{d}{dx}F(b(x))-\frac{d}{dx}F(a(x)) \\ \text{ we need the chain rule for both terms } \\ b'(x) \cdot F'(b(x))-a'(x)\cdot F'(a(x)) \\ \\ \text{ recall } F'=f \\ \frac{d}{dx} \int\limits_{a(x)}^{b(x)}=b'(x) f(b(x))-a'(x) \cdot f(a(x))\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

oops \[\frac{d}{dx} \int\limits_{a(x)}^{b(x)} f(t) dt=b'(x) f(b(x))-a'(x) f(a(x))\]

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

Want me to give you the options?

OpenStudy (freckles):

also note I should I wrote \[\int\limits_{a(x)}^{b(x)} f(t) dt \text{ earlier }\] you aren't suppose to have the same variable in the limits as you have for what you are integrating withe respect to but yea everything else is the same

OpenStudy (freckles):

you don't have to

OpenStudy (freckles):

you can apply what I said to find the answer though

OpenStudy (freckles):

it is just the fundamental theorem of calculus

OpenStudy (freckles):

I have basically written a formula above for you to use but I hope you understand how the formula was derived above

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

so i just use this here b′(x)f(b(x))−a′(x)⋅f(a(x)) to find the answer?

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

and that is because of the first fundemental theorem

OpenStudy (freckles):

well yours will be in terms of t instead of x but yes \[\frac{d}{dx} \int\limits_{a(x)}^{b(x)} f(t) dt = b'(x) f(b(x))-a'(x)f(a(x))\]

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

okay give me a minute

OpenStudy (freckles):

also I don't know which part your calculus book puts first

OpenStudy (freckles):

but I would say it is by both parts of the fundamental theorem of calculus

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

okay soit looks like ittl be this one \[3t ^{2}sint ^{3}-2tsint ^{4}\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

ok your insides are off but your did good on differentiating your limits

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

would it be possible that the 3t^2 would be negative?

OpenStudy (freckles):

the inside is x^2 your upper limit is t^3 if we plug t^3 where x is in x^2 we have \[(t^3)^2=t^{3 \cdot 2} \text{ by law of exponents }\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

your second inside is actually fine it looks like you did 2*2 there ..

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

wait the only other option that looks close uses cos

OpenStudy (freckles):

have you fixed the inside yet?

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

so does it use cos because of the derivative of sin is cos

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\frac{ d }{ dt }\int\limits\limits_{t ^{2}}^{t ^{3}}\sin(x ^{2})dx \\ =3t^2 \sin((t^3)^2)-2t \sin((t^2)^2) \\ =3t^2 \sin(t^6)-2t \sin(t^4)\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

no cosine

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

isnt that what i put earlier?

OpenStudy (freckles):

you had t^3 in the first inside

OpenStudy (freckles):

instead of t^6

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

ohhhhh okay my bad yah i meant to put the 6

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

Thank you

OpenStudy (freckles):

so you are not finding that this matches one of the answers? we could use sin is odd \[=3t^2 \sin(t^6)+2t \sin(-t^4)\] we could factor ... there are a few things we can do

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

yah it is

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

the first one

OpenStudy (freckles):

oh okay

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

haha thanks

OpenStudy (freckles):

np

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

I have three questions left if my stupidity hasn't annoyed you enough already.

OpenStudy (freckles):

I can help with one more but then I have to eat

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

okay thanks my professor makes us do our study guides, but doesnt give us credit

OpenStudy (freckles):

lol so that means you don't have to do the study guides? but it is probably worth your while to do them so you can pass the test or at least higher your chances of passing the test

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