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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

fan and medal https://i.gyazo.com/66a37f1292f9582e9c0bbfbbe188fffb.png I believe it is cos y, am I correct? I don't really understand trigonometry very well.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910 Hey, do you know how to do this?

OpenStudy (immanuelv):

what do you think is the answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think it's cos y

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Just label the sides a, b and c, so you can easily be sure. You should be 100% sure.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not sure what to do once I label them that way though, as I said I'm really bad at trigonometry so forgive me if I sound ignorant on this it's just that I honestly am

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Of sides a, b, c, which ones are the legs and which one is the hypotenuse?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

B is the adjacent, and A is the hypotenuse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

C is the hypotenuse*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A would be the opposite

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

In the triangle, a and b are legs. c is the hypotenuse. Ok so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Mhm!

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

You can only call legs adjacent and opposite once you choose which acute angle you are referring to. The problem starts with by using cos x. Let's also use angle x for now. We need the cos x. For cos x we need the adjacent leg and the hypotenuse with reference to angle x. \(\cos x = \dfrac{adj}{hyp} \) For angle x, which leg is the adjacent leg, a or b?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I believe B

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

You wrote above b is adjacent, and you were correct with reference to angle x.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now we can write what cos x is equal to. \(\cos x = \dfrac{b}{c} \) Ok so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Mhm!

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Sorry. I'm getting tired. The problem starts with sin x, not cos x. \(\sin x = \dfrac{opp}{hyp} \) so \(\sin x = \dfrac{a}{c} \)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Forget about cos x. We start with what the problem tells us. \(\sin x = \dfrac{a}{c} \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Opposite, I believe

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Side a is right next to angle y, so side a is adjacent to angle y. Looking at angle y, a is the adjacent leg. With reference to angle y, \(\dfrac{a}{c} \) is adj/hyp which is the cosine.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I see, so my first response was right?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Yes, you were correct all along, but I hope that now you understand why. When you change the reference angle of the acute angle of a right triangle, the adjacent and opposite legs switch.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Got it, makes sense!! Thank you so much for the help, I appreciate it :)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

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