Mathematics
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OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
For an angle θ with the point (15, –8) on its terminating side, what is the value of cosine?
negative 8 over 18
15 over 17
–8
15
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OpenStudy (lord_box):
Do you know the formula for cosine?
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box cosine=adjacent/hypotenuse , right?
OpenStudy (lord_box):
Right. So if you have an angle at (15, -8) then it must go in which direction (right/left 15) and (up/down 8)
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box um i still kinda dont understand how to get adjacent and hypotenuse,,, sorry
OpenStudy (lord_box):
|dw:1470356639055:dw|
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OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box oh, so it would be cos = 15/-8 ??
OpenStudy (lord_box):
cos is adjacent/hypotenuse, which side is adjacent to the angle?
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box so its -8/15 ????
OpenStudy (lord_box):
Again, which side is adjacent to the angle?
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box uum the 15 side thats on the x line??
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OpenStudy (lord_box):
Yes. That's adjacent. Now, how could we find the hypotenuse of a triangle with sides -8 and 15?
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box umm no idea im so sorry :c
OpenStudy (lord_box):
Are you familiar with the Pythagorean theorem?
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box yeah
OpenStudy (lord_box):
a^2 + b^2 = c^2, where c is the length of the hypotenuse. Plug in -8 and 15 for a and b.
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OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box -8^2 + 15^2 = c^2
-64 + 225 = c^2
161 = c^2 ????
OpenStudy (lord_box):
make sure you're squaring (-8) and not - 8
OpenStudy (lord_box):
\[(-8)^2 = 64, - (8^2)=-64\]
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box oh ok sorry
OpenStudy (lord_box):
Try the Pythagorean theorem again
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OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
with (-8)^2 now? @Lord_Box
OpenStudy (lord_box):
yes
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box (-8)^2 + 15^2 = c^2
64 + 225 = c^2
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
289 = c^2 is this right so far?
OpenStudy (lord_box):
yes
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OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
ok so what now?
OpenStudy (supersquidsisters):
@Lord_Box ??
OpenStudy (lord_box):
What did you get for c?