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Mathematics 46 Online
OpenStudy (angel.candy):

The equation (x+6)^2 + (y+4)^2 = 36 models the position and range of the source of a radio signal. Describe the position of the source and the range of the signals.

OpenStudy (peachpi):

do you know what shape is represented by that equation?

OpenStudy (angel.candy):

I'm assuming a circle, because it's like a circle quiz

OpenStudy (peachpi):

right. can you find the radius and center of this circle?

OpenStudy (angel.candy):

I am really bad at geometry and I'm sure I sound dumb saying this, but.. I don't know how, really.

OpenStudy (peachpi):

Circle formula:\[(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2\] The center of a circle is (h, k). All you have to do to find the center of your circle is pick out the numbers in the h and k spots of your formula and write them in parentheses. What do you think you center is?

OpenStudy (angel.candy):

(6,4) ?

OpenStudy (peachpi):

close. The signs in the formula are minus. The signs in your equation are positive. So it's really like (x - (-6))² + (y - (-4))². Basically you just need to remember to switch the sign of whatever's in parentheses. So your center is (-6, -4). So the source is at (-6, -4).

OpenStudy (peachpi):

For the range, you need to find the radius, so take the square root of the number on the right side. √36 = 6

OpenStudy (angel.candy):

Ohhh.. So what if it was originally negative? Would i make it positive?

OpenStudy (peachpi):

right

OpenStudy (angel.candy):

I get it. So the circle equation would be the same, just changed to negative?

OpenStudy (peachpi):

yes, to find the center

OpenStudy (angel.candy):

I'm still a little confused? How do I solve to find the center if x and y aren't like terms?

OpenStudy (peachpi):

It's not really an equation you solve. You'd need more information to solve for either x or y. All you can do with this equation is find the properties of the circle, like radius, center, diameter, etc.

OpenStudy (angel.candy):

I still don't get how to find the position and range of the source of a radio signal or describe the position of the source and the range of the signals.

OpenStudy (angel.candy):

Is thay what finding the radius and center is??

OpenStudy (peachpi):

Yes. Your source would be the center of the circle. The range of the signal is the radius. Let's say you have a graph that represents a map. |dw:1481917800751:dw| There's some type of beacon (source) sending a signal. The source is 6 units left and 4 units down from the origin. This is the center of the circle. |dw:1481917940738:dw| The signal can be hear up to 6 units away. This is the range of the signal AKA radius of the circle. |dw:1481918070150:dw|

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