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Physics 23 Online
Nerdyhuman:

I am stuck on one question and I am lost. @vocaloid

Nerdyhuman:

Find the force (in N) of electrical attraction between a proton and an electron that are 8.5 ✕ 10−11 m apart.

Nerdyhuman:

10^-11

Vocaloid:

F = k(q1)(q2) / r^2 where k is coloumb's constant (8.987 * 10^9) and q1 and q2 are your charges for a proton, charge is (1.6 * 10 ^ - 19) C for an electron, charge is - (1.6 * 10 ^ - 19) C r is distance (8.5 ✕ 10−11 m)

Vocaloid:

force is a vector, so in this case it *should* be negative, but if that doesn't work, they may be looking for the magnitude only

Nerdyhuman:

1 attachment
Nerdyhuman:

this is the constant I have

Vocaloid:

if they tell you to use 9.0 * 10^9 then go ahead and use that. it's rounded to make calculations easier.

Nerdyhuman:

so for the top part my calculator got -2.304e-28

Vocaloid:

yeah that's about right

Nerdyhuman:

I got -3.19 unless they want me to put all of these numbers in

Nerdyhuman:

well it said the -3.19e-52 is wrong I have one more attempt left I was following what the example did

Vocaloid:

I think you may have forgotten the negative sign on the lower exponent (9 * 10^9)(1.6 * 10 ^-19)^2 / (8.5 ✕ 10^−11 m)^2 = -3.19 * 10^(-8) out of curiosity, did the example have a positive or negative sign?

Nerdyhuman:

it was 3.89e-08 the example's answer

Nerdyhuman:

so maybe I should try 3.19e-08?

Nerdyhuman:

another example says 2.78e-08 so I am guessing that's how the program wants the answer set up

Vocaloid:

yeah

Nerdyhuman:

It was 3.19e-08! Compare this to the gravitational force between these particles. (Enter the gravitational force, in N.) How do I do this part?

Vocaloid:

gravitational force has a very similar formula Force of gravity = G(m1)(m2) / r^2 G is a different constant (6.67 * 10^(-11)) m1 and m2 are the masses of the electron and proton, in kg r is distance mass of proton: 1.6725 × 10^−27 mass of electron: 9.10938 * 10^-31 distance is the same as before, 8.5 ✕ 10^−11 m

Nerdyhuman:

1.41 is what I have but I need an e to something

Nerdyhuman:

It gives me 1.40702658e-91 in my calculator

Vocaloid:

e-91? I got e-47 when I used my calculator

Nerdyhuman:

interesting my calculator is weird I guess

Nerdyhuman:

yayyyyyy I did it! Thank you!

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