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Babygurl85:

Need help... Silver (Ag) has 47 protons in each atom. Based on this information, which of the following also describes an atom of silver? A-It has no neutrons. B-It has 23 neutrons and 24 electrons. C-It has 47 electrons. D-It has a total of 94 neutrons and electrons.

KingPizza:

well what choices can you eliminate if you're given ONLY the number of PROTONS

Babygurl85:

@kingpizza wrote:
well what choices can you eliminate if you're given ONLY the number of PROTONS
I don't know... I'm not good at this. Can you give me my best two choices and then i figure it out from there?

KingPizza:

Well you can definitely eliminate answer A, because if the answer was A, that would be like saying just because there are protons, there are no neutrons, which makes no sense at all

KingPizza:

and elements have neutrons of course, while they must have a certain number of protons to be a specific element, so you can eliminate that answer

Babygurl85:

@kingpizza wrote:
and elements have neutrons of course, while they must have a certain number of protons to be a specific element, so you can eliminate that answer
are you still talking about answer A or a different answer?

Babygurl85:

sorry i'm dyslexic

KingPizza:

So now we know that the number of protons defines the element. Now let's also keep in mind that the number of protons+the number of neutrons equals the mass. The number of neutrons itself is NOT the entire mass. So what do you think about answer B? could that make sense based on this explanation?

KingPizza:

also, yes, I did eliminate answer A, we didn't eliminate anything else yet

Babygurl85:

I think B would work.

Babygurl85:

thanks

KingPizza:

electrons do not play a part in the mass, they may seem similar to protons. However, it's only a combination of protons and neutrons that make up the mass, the electrons do not play any role in this

KingPizza:

so you have to be very careful there with chemistry terminology

KingPizza:

how many electrons do you think this element might have? this will definitely help answer the question

Babygurl85:

i already submitted

Babygurl85:

my teacher helped

KingPizza:

okay, well sorry I couldn't answer faster, I was just trying to explain everything so you would understand before giving a straight answer

Babygurl85:

you are fine

Babygurl85:

thank you for your help

KingPizza:

just keep in mind for the future, the number of electrons and protons will always be the same, and the number of protons and neutrons affect the mass

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