If u = ❬6, –9❭ and v = ❬–24, 36❭ with an angle θ between the vectors, are u and v parallel or orthogonal? Explain. The vectors are parallel because cos θ = −1. The vectors are parallel because u • v = 0. The vectors are orthogonal because u • v = 0. The vectors are orthogonal because cos θ = −1.
@jhonyy9 could you help me out dawg?
1. Use the dot product 2. Find the magnitude of both vectors The formula is arccos((v dot u)/(||v||*||u||)
so could you walk me through it @sherixn
Sure! So first find u dot v which is defined as u * v = (u1)(v1) + (u2)(v2)
which would be 6(-24) + -9(36)
This equals -468 The magnitude formula is ||v|| = \[\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\] Same for ||u||= \[\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\]
||v|| = sqrt[6^2+(-9)^2] ||u|| = sqrt[(-24)^2+36^2]
||v||=sqrt(117) ||u||= 4sqrt(117)
Now we take the inverse cosine of -468/sqrt(117)*4sqrt(117)
This equals 180
When the angle is 180, cos = -1 (you can look at the unit circle of reference)
So the answer is A. "The vectors are parallel because cos θ = −1."
thank you, sorry for the late reply i was busy @sherixn
No problem, I figured @pacman25 (:
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