What is the formula for compound interest, WITHOUT adding the principal?
for continuously compounding it is\[e^{rt}\]
where r is the rate of growth, and t is the time
so here's a question: Somebody borrows $249 from a bank. the bank charges compound interest at 1.7% per month. Calculate how much interest she has at the end of three months.
so r is your rate which is 1.7% and t is your time which is 3 months \[249\times(e ^{.017\times3})\]
262.0284004
that is the total so the interest is just 262.0284004-249 = $13.0284
to express it as a percent you just use the first equation way up top all alone. Make sense? So you made over 5% in three months. e^(.017x3)=.052322891
sorry the bank made over 5%
thanks a lot! :)
just remember that formula. You'll use it a lot, I promise you.
wait - what is e?
what kind of calculator do you have?
in front o you
couple notes: general compound interest formula (daily, monthly, semiannually, annualy, ... anything other that "compounded continuously") \[A=P\left(1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}\] A = amount after investment P=principle r = interest rate (as a decimal) n = number of times compounded per year t = time (in years)
"monthly" => n = 12 "three months =>t = 3/12 = 0.25 \[A = 249\left(1+\frac{0.017}{12}\right)^{(0.017)\cdot (0.25)}\] Then the interest in three months will be A-249
in the problem she said 1.7% a month, not annually.
ahh, wording...I read to mean "compounded monthly"
The formula Quantabee using is to "compound continuously" \[A = Pe^{rt}\] and t is always in years.
as long as your r is scale to the proper interval of t it should not matter right? So if my rate was in months, and my t was in months...then I am fine with this formula.
such as \[A = 249(1+0.017)^3\] Then the interest would be A-P.
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