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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (faman39):

Which of the following statements represents the highest amount? Salary before a 15% pay raise to $40,000 Income on a $40,000 salary after 15% income tax Salary before a 15% pay cut to $40,000 15% commission on $40,000

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think the last one

OpenStudy (callisto):

consider the first case, let x be the amount of salary before the pay rise x(1+15%) = 40000 x = 40000/1.15 = 34782 Consider the second case Income on a $40,000 salary after 15% income tax = 40000 x(1-15%) = 40000 x 0.85 = 34000 Consider the third case let x be the salary before a 15% pay cut x(1-15%) = 40000 x=40000/0.85 = 47059 Consider the forth case 15% commission on $40,000 = 40000x15% = 40000x0.15 = 6000 Now compare the result and decide which is the answer yourself :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I swear, i was going to say the third...

Directrix (directrix):

Salary before a 15% pay cut to $40,000 40000(1.15) = 46 000 The other options decrease the $40K

OpenStudy (callisto):

@Directrix if you calculate the salary again using your result, you cannot get 40000

OpenStudy (callisto):

46000(1-15%) = 46000x0.85 = 39100....

Directrix (directrix):

Salary *before* a 15% pay cut. I read that as though the cut has not yet taken place. That may be an erroneous interpretation.

OpenStudy (callisto):

so using your result Salary *before* a 15% pay cut = 46000 the salary after the cut = 46000 x(1-15%) = 46000 x 0.85 = 39100

OpenStudy (callisto):

and that is not equal to 40000.. Do you understand or was i the one who made mistakes?

Directrix (directrix):

c. Salary before a 15% pay cut to $40,000 --> 40,000 + 15% (40000 ----------------- a. Salary before a 25% pay raise to $40,000 --> 75% of 40,000 b. Income on a $40,000 salary after 15% income tax --> 85% of 40,000 c. Salary before a 15% pay cut to $40,000 --> 40,000 + 15% (40000) d. 15% commission on $40,000 --> 15% of 40,000

OpenStudy (callisto):

can you explain why 40,000 + 15% (40000)?

Directrix (directrix):

Income tax is a liability. The government takes it from the worker.

OpenStudy (callisto):

sorry i meant your working for the third option

OpenStudy (callisto):

40,000 + 15% (40000) is actually the salary after the pay rise not before the pay cut!

Directrix (directrix):

c. Salary before a 15% pay cut to $40,000 --> 40,000 + 15% (40000) ------------ This is before the cut to $40,000 so the amount is the $40,00 + 15% (40000)

OpenStudy (callisto):

can you calculate the amount of salary after the pay cut of 15% if the amount of salary before the pay cut is 40,000 + 15% (40000) ?

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