in how many ways can gamma rays produce ionization of the atoms? explain
gamma rays can eject electrons from atoms
gamma ray being an electromagnetic radiation consists of photons energy given by \[E=h \nu\] where h is plank's constant and nu is frequency of radiation these energetic photons collide with electrons and if the energy of photon is greater than or equal to ionisation potential of atom, the photon eventually ejects the electron from the atom... thus ionising the atom...
The mechanisms of interaction for ionizing radiation in the form of x-rays and gamma-rays include the photoelectric effect, Compton scattering and at high enough energies, electron positron pair production. Ionizing Radiation http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hba … The Effects of Radiation on Matter http://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu/Physical_Che … http://www4.nau.edu/microanalysis/Microp …
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!