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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help please :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (phi):

60% solution means 60% of the solution is fertilizer so how many gallons of fertilizer are in 120 gallons of 60% solution?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont know thats why im asking @phi

OpenStudy (phi):

This is the first step to solving your problem. 60% of the 120 gallons is fertilizer that can be written as 0.60*120 gal= ?? how many gallons of fertilizer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

72

OpenStudy (phi):

next, the question asks how many gallons of 20% solution should we mix. We do not know, so we call it x gallons (x for unknown) how much fertilizer is in x gallons of 20% solution?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

.20x?

OpenStudy (phi):

next, the question asks how many gallons of 80% solution should we mix. We do not use, so we call it y gallons (x being used up) how much fertilizer is in y gallons of 80% solution?

OpenStudy (phi):

*use should be know

OpenStudy (anonymous):

.80y?

OpenStudy (phi):

ok, now if we add up the gallons of fertilizer what does it add up to ? (see your answer to the very first question)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

add .20 and .80? o.0

OpenStudy (phi):

0.20x+ 0.8y = ?? (the amount of fertilizer in 120 gallons of 60% solution)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1

OpenStudy (phi):

you should get 0.20x + 0.80y= 72 the fertilizer in x gallons of the 20% solution plus the fertilizer in the 80% solution must equal the amount of fertilizer in the 120 gallons.

OpenStudy (phi):

You cannot ignore the x and the y. 0.20x +0.80y is not 1. We must use the rules of algebra. now, if we use x gallons of 20% and y gallons of 80% how many gallons do they add up to? read the question.

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