A chain letter is sent to five people on the first week of the year. Each of these five people then sends a copy of the letter to five more people during the second week of the year. Assuming that everyone who receives a letter participates, explain how you know with certainty that someone will receive a second copy of the letter later in the year.
ok, well, the number of people who get the letter is modeled by 5^(n), where n is the week of the year, does that make sense?
Hmmm, yes that makes sense.
So is that the reason we KNOW with certainty that someone will receive a second copy of the letter later in the year?
well, if you keep going with that thread, there are 52 weeks in the year, so by the end of the year 5^52 letters will have been sent out. this is on the oder of 10^36. there are only about 7billion people on the planet, so a lot more letters have been sent than there are people on the earth. therefore, some of those letters (actually, MOST of those letters) have been repeats
got it?
Oh o.k, thanks!
anytime
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