Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
If AB is parallel to CD, angle A = 35 degrees and angle C = 45 degrees, find the number of degrees in angle AEC.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
OpenStudy (anonymous):
could you help me?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
I'd start with extending CE until it intersects AB
and extending AE until it intersects CD
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Does that give you a clue?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ah....
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
ah...? you get it? :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ahhh....
OpenStudy (anonymous):
could you give me another hint?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
70 degrees
draw a line parallel to AB through E and use "alternate interior angles are same"
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
70 degrees...
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
I'm thinking @ganeshie8 's method is more efficient, I'll let him do the rest
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
teren's method is much simpler. try it once..
OpenStudy (anonymous):
alternate interior angles and vertical angles equal one another.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I know that.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm used to the ol' transversal thing
OpenStudy (anonymous):
with the two straight lines and third one intersecting the two.
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Ok, uhh, if you extend CE until it intersects AB,
And let's call their point of intersection F
you with me?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yep
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
now I see that part
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
ok, then what would be the measurement of the angle EFA?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
umm...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you said 70 degrees, right?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
I didn't, gan did I don't know what answer we'll come up with :P
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm...
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
so, back to our setup
what's the measurement of angle EFA?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
well...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
45 degrees?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
alternate exterior angles are equal?
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
actually, they're alternate interior angles ;)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
k
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so 45 degrees?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
so, a triangle is formed
Angle A is 35
Angle EFA is 45
What must be the measurement of angle AEF?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
lol 100
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
180 rule
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
that's right
And angle AEC forms a linear pair with that angle, so
AEC must measure up to....?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
80!!
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
And gan got 70
you want me to show you where he made an error?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
80+100=180
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
But how he did he get 70? do you know?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
that's a fundamental rule, right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
he did not follow the rule of 180?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or he did not choose to make a triangle?
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
actually, there was an easier way of getting AEC, :) it starts off like gan did
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
so, you draw a line through E that is parallel to AB
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
get me so far?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
k
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
That new line must be parallel to both AB and CD right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes.1
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I mean yes
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
So, let's call that line FG, with F to the left of E and G to the right of E
get it so far?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
ok, A is 35 degrees, so, angle AEF, being its alternate interior, must also be 35 degrees right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
alternate interior angles are the same.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
thats a fundamental rule
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Yes, so AEF is 35 degrees
Now,
C is 45 degrees
so CEF, being its alternate interior, must also be 45 degrees, right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it has to abide by the rules
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Well, the measure of AEC must be the sum of the measures of AEF (35) and CEF (45) which is...? :)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
80!!!!!!!!!!!!
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
et voila
OpenStudy (anonymous):
k
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm going to post one more geometry problem
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
keep me posted :)