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OpenStudy (anonymous):
The figure below shows two similar right triangular prisms.
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
What is the volume of Prism B rounded to the nearest hundredth cubic unit?
354.38
140.0
236.25
157.5
13 years ago
OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
first find the missing side of Prism B:
what is it?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
idk
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
7.5 ?
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
yes.
13 years ago
OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
\[\large \frac5x=\frac69\]\[\large x={5\cdot \cancel93 \over \cancel6 2}=15/2=7.5 \]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
now calculate the the volume of Prism B
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
where did 9 come from?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
in similar shapes corresponding sides make the same ratio.
I used 6 from prism A ... and 9 from B as a pair of corresponding sides.
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
Volume of prism = (Area of base) \(\times\) (Height of prism)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
so what's your answer? @redsox
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
a ?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
\[\Huge \color{green} \checkmark\]
\[\Large V=\left( \frac 12\times 9 \times 10.5 \right)\times 7.5\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (paxpolaris):
there is also another way to find the volume of Prism B:
first find the volume of Prism A \(=(1/2\cdot6\cdot7)\times5\)
and then multiply it by \((3/2)^3\)... because 3/2 is the ratio of the sides
13 years ago
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