Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
x''+x' = 100sin5t
Find a particular solution Xp(t) by using the complex function method
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OpenStudy (fwizbang):
100 sin 5t = Im 100 e^{i5t}. So guess xp=Ae^{5it} plug it into the DEQ, solve for A,
and then take Im xp.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@fwizbang dude more inf please
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Can I reply :) .?!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Neemo of course :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok :) ! "A" here is a complex number ! \[xp'(t)=5iAe^{i5t}\]
then \[xp"(t)=-25Ae^{i5t}\]
so we should have \[(5Ai-25A)e^{i5t}=100e^{i5t}\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
did you understand, ?should I continue ? @SkykhanFalcon
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Neemo ok i understand
OpenStudy (anonymous):
then A= ???!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Neemo wait how about 5Ai ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry ! :) xp'(t)=5Aie^...did you undertand this ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Neemo yeah i understand that i mean that (5Ai-25A) = 100 how can we know A
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[5A(i-5)=100\]
then \[A(i-5)=20\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh well A is complex
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you are right
OpenStudy (anonymous):
dude something wrong i guess
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
why ?!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@neemo the answer should be (-10/13)*(5sin5t+cos5t)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the book says so
OpenStudy (anonymous):
we haven't finished yet ! :) !
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so can you write A=x+iy ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
of course i can @Neemo
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-(20i+100)/26
OpenStudy (anonymous):
It seems correct ! now can you compute Im(xp(t))=Im(Ae^i5t)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@neemo how can i do that :/ i will be here in 20 minutes please :) something came up please wait :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
kk I'll be here !don't worry !
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Neemo ok here i am..you mean -20/26 = Ae^î5t ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
back ! @SkykhanFalcon
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no ! \[xp(t)=Ae^{5 i t}=A(\cos(5t)+isin(5t))\]
then compute Im(xp(t)) with A =-(20i+100)/26=-(10/13)i-(50/13)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
stiill there @SkykhanFalcon ?!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok i understand :) thank u so much :)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Your're welcome anytime ! When you have an equation like x"+..x'+x=..cos(??t)
then choose the Re(xp(t))
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok i get it thank u again :)