Which of the following best compares the structure of carbohydrates and nucleic acids? Carbohydrates consist of monomers of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, while nucleic acids consist of monomers of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Carbohydrates have four rings containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, while nucleic acids have subunits containing an amino acid and a phosphate group. Carbohydrates contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen and have a hydrophobic end and a hydrophilic end, while nucleic acids contain a carbon backbone, a side change, and an amino group.
A is probably correct as as carbohydrate monomers are monosaccharides which are made up of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. The nucleic acid building blocks are correct. B is probably wrong as carbon rings are normally a six ring structure. C is wrong as nucleic acids consist of a sugar-phosphate backbone.
carbohydrates are made of monosaccharides where as nucliec acid is made of sugar, phosphate group and nitrogenous bases like adenine , guanine, thymine and cytosine.
Your question describes various classes of molecules: answer A is correct as Kovac 957 suggests, although I think that B first describes steroid - type molecules since they have four cycloalkane rings. (NB This is different to a ring of four carbons).Answer C first describes a fatty acid quite well.
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!