Grade 12 math help please!! For what value of b will the polynomial p(x) = -2x^3 + bx^2 - 5x +2 have the same remainder when it is divided by x - 2 and x+1?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay I will show you:
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
thank you so much!
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
:(
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thinking
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
oh ok sorry
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry, it too late for me I will hand this over to lonesome else?
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
ok
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
thanks anyways
OpenStudy (callisto):
Here it goes~
Have you learnt remainder theorem yet?
OpenStudy (callisto):
@pottersheep Are you there??
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OpenStudy (pottersheep):
Yes sorry, we have!
OpenStudy (callisto):
So, let R be the remainder when p(x) is divided by x-2. By remainder theorem, what would you get? I mean p(_) = ...?
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
ok one sec
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
So i'd sub in 2 for x
OpenStudy (callisto):
Yup!
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OpenStudy (pottersheep):
3?
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
sorryryyryryryr
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
Sorry what do I do with the b though?
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
4b -24
OpenStudy (callisto):
Right, so for p(2), you get p(2) = 4b - 24 = R, agree?
(By remainder theorem, p(a) = R , when p(x) is divided by x-a)
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OpenStudy (pottersheep):
Right, okay
OpenStudy (callisto):
And what is the remainder when p(x) is divided by x+1 ?
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OpenStudy (pottersheep):
9??
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
b + 9!
OpenStudy (callisto):
Yes.
Note that the remainder is p(x) = R when p(x) is divided by x-a.
Now, p(x) is divided by x+1, so a = -1 in the case. [ x-(-1) = x+1]
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
True, sorry!
OpenStudy (callisto):
From the question, the polynomial p(x) = -2x^3 + bx^2 - 5x +2 have the same remainder when it is divided by x - 2 and x+1. So, equate the two remainder you got and solve b. Got it?
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OpenStudy (callisto):
Oh.. It's okay!
OpenStudy (pottersheep):
Ohhhhhhhhh, so make them equal to each other?? Yes I get it, thank you!!!!!!
OpenStudy (callisto):
Yes. Since they have the SAME remainder!
You're welcome :)