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Chemistry 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

this element: -Oxidizes faster than magnesium -has a larger atomic radius than any of the actinides -emits radiation PLEASE HELPPPPP!!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmm. Mg is a pretty active metal, so being a more powerful reductant -- I assume oxidizing "faster" is a sloppy mistake, and what's meant is "oxidizes more easily" -- suggests a metal below and to the left of Mg. Larger atomic radius than the actinides is tricky, since few have any reliable radii. However, on theoretical grounds we would expect an actinide contraction just like we have a lanthanide contraction, so the largest actinide would be the first, actinium itself. Furtheremore, atomic radii usually go down as you go across and up the Periodic Table, so the elements with radii greater than Ac would be expected to be the two before it in the same Period, namely Fr and Ra. Both of these are below and (in the case of Fr) to the left of Mg, so they can be expected to be more powerful reducing agents. However, they're also both radioactive, so the last criterion (emitting radiation) doesn't help much. So I would try Fr or Ra. Perhaps Ra is slightly more likely, because it's directly below Mg.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you so much for this detailed answer!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Another thought pointing to Ra is that no weighable amount of Fr has ever been prepared, whereas since radium has a longer half-life its been prepared in macroscopic quantities and its chemistry is somewhat known.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok i have another question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this element is lighter than hafnium, has a greater electronegatiivity than scandium, and is used in aircraft

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