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OpenStudy (anonymous):

new Question!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

10.15]Yuri makes his own citrus vinaigrette salad dressing. He likes the dressing best if it contains 40% fruit juice. He has a bottle of dressing mixture that contains 60% juice and 3 cups of dressing that contains 20% juice. How much of the dressing mix with 60% juice should Yuri add to the dressing mix with 20% juice to get the dressing he prefers with 40% juice? Show your work.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Does anyone understand this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I do. What don't you understand?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The entire thing!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know it is a mixture solution though. :(

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

What is your unknown here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The dressing mix he should add?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

more specifically, it's the amount of the 60% solution

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so let x = amount of the 60% solution

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

in cups

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, :) Then?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

It literally says "3 cups of dressing that contains 20% juice" so we know that there are a total of 3+x cups of salad dressing.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

In those 3 cups of 20% juice, there are 3*0.2 = 0.6 cups of pure juice

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, is that it?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no, I'm walking you through it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay. :D

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

In the other x cups of 60% juice, there are 0.6x cups of pure juice

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

We want the total concentration of juice to be 40%, so this means that we want (3+x)*0.4 = 1.2+0.4x cups of pure juice at the end (when we're done mixing everything)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

So this means (Amount of Pure Juice from the 20% solution) + (Amount of Pure Juice from the 60% solution) = Amount of Pure Juice in the 40% final solution which turns into 0.6 + 0.6x = 1.2+0.4x Solve that for x to find your answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is it 2 cups?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, okay...hmm. :(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Would it be a decimal answer?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no, it's a whole number

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3 cups?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you got it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OPk, thx! :D

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

np

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