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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

HELLLP!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1. What is the sum of the multiples of 4 from 16 to 100? (1 point)

OpenStudy (phi):

I would write down 4+8+12+ 16+ .... + 100 then factor out a four from each term: 4(1+2+3+...+25) however they want from 16 to 100: 4(4+5+6+...25)= 4( 1+2+...+25) - 4(1+2+3) the sum of the numbers from 1 to 25 is ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

25?

OpenStudy (phi):

1+2+3+4+...+24+25 is not 25 have you seen n*(n+1)/2 formula ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no i havent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it 1,218

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@phi?

OpenStudy (phi):

See http://www.wikihow.com/Sum-the-Integers-from-1-to-N I was looking for a web site that explained it clearly. the sum from 1 to 25 is 25*26/2 = 25*13=

OpenStudy (anonymous):

325?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I m confused

OpenStudy (phi):

sum 1:25 is 325 but you want the sum from 4:25, so subtract off 1+2+3 we can do that in our head: 6 or using the formula: 3*4/2 =3*2= 6 the sum 4:25 is 325-6= 219 now multiply by 4 because we want 4*(4+5+6...+25)

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, it is confusing, because we are doing a bunch of different things.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no thats not it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is the answer 1,300

OpenStudy (phi):

Let's start at the beginning, and do it step by step. The first thing I thought was write down the multiplies of 4 4+8+12+16+ ... + 100 do you see you can factor 4 out of each number to get: 4* (1+2+3+4...+25) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (phi):

now we can use the formula to find what number that mess adds up to: if you add up 1+2+3+... +25 you get 325 (using 25*26/2 )

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah i see

OpenStudy (phi):

so we know so far 4* (1+2+3+4...+25) = 325

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup i see it

OpenStudy (phi):

but that is not what they want to know. however, we can write 4* (1+2+3+4...+25) = 325 as 4*( (1+2+3) + (4+5+6+...+25)) = 325 I put parens around the 1+2+3 and parens around the rest.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok..

OpenStudy (phi):

4*( (1+2+3) + (4+5+6+...+25)) = 325 now "distribute the 4 4*(1+2+3) + 4*(4+5+...+25) = 325 the second part is what we want: 4(4+5+6...+25) is 16+20+24...+100

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im with you

OpenStudy (phi):

I just noticed I left out a 4! I started with 1+2+3+... +25 = 325 then I multiplied BOTH sides by 4 to get 4*(1+2+3+... +25 ) = 4*325 so those other posts should show 4*325 on the right side not just 325 subtract 4*(1+2+3) from both sides 4*(1+2+3) + 4*(4+5+...+25) = 4*325 to get 4*(4+5+...+25) = 4*325- 4*(1+2+3) the left side is what we want. the right side will be a number: 4*325-4*6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok i see

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whats the next step

OpenStudy (phi):

4*(4+5+...+25) = 4*325- 4*(1+2+3) the left side is what we want. the right side will be a number: 4*325-4*6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok so the other way around

OpenStudy (phi):

in other words 4*(4+5+...+25) = 4*325- 4*(1+2+3) or, distributing the 4, 16+20+24+...+100= 4*325-4*(1+2+3)

OpenStudy (phi):

you can figure out what 4*325-4*(1+2+3) is, right ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

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