Explain, in complete sentences, how to use the distributive property to simplify the expression below.
3(4 + x)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
take the outer number 3 and multiply it by EVERY number or term inside
so....
3 times 4 = 12
3 times x = 3x
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now add these products:
12 + 3x
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
this means
3(4 + x)
turns into
12 + 3x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
gee thx can u help me with more
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
sure
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
thx wait a min
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
this is a fraction -2x - 8/ -2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so it's \[\Large \frac{-2x-8}{-2}\] right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yup
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok so you use the distributive property...but in reverse
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok so is it x + 4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
think of -2x - 8
how can you factor that?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it is x+4, but it helps to know why it's x+4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im lost, do you multiply it
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
at firts i got x- 8
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so sorry, i lost connection
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
-2x - 8 factors to -2(x+4)
the -2 terms cancel, so that's why the answer is x+4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
do you see how to get this?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thxs @jim_thompson5910 i need more help :)
Use the distributive property to simplify the expression below:
5t − 7(3 + t)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
first distribute − 7(3 + t)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so
-7 times 3 = -21
-7 times t = -7t
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
which means
5t − 7(3 + t)
turns into
5t − 21 - 7t
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what's next?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
dont u have to do add 5t and 71 since they are both like terms or
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you mean 5t and -7t right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or do you subtract it
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yup
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes
5t - 7t = ???
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-2t
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so is the answer -2t - 21
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yup i get one more help plz
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
3x-21/ 3
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
its fraction
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok use distribution in reverse to go from
3x - 21
to
3(x-7)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
notice how if you distribute again, you'll get 3x - 21 back
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh at first i got x -21
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or is it 3x - 7
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no it's neither of those
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the 3s will cancel leaving you with x-7
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhhhh, i get it you cancel out all the 3 then the 7 takes the negative sign oof 21
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
exactly
OpenStudy (anonymous):
one more its pretty easy, i know the algebretic terms, but this is confusing
The difference of 3 times 4 and 2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
what does it equal
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
difference means subtraction, so
The difference of 3 times 4 and 2
means
3*4 - 2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
lol, i got 10 at first, im this type of paranoid person that i have to get everything right in my homework, so i get it corrected in openstudy, im in 4th grade advanced class ge thx for all ur help
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
well 3*4 = 12
so
3*4 - 2
is the same as
12 - 2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
and that's 10
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so if you wanted to simplify as much as possible, then it would be 10
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yup thx, i would really give u more medals if i can