Use compass directions to describe the direction of the vector. The diagram is not drawn to scale.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
You start by facing directly west
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Then you turn 41 degrees south
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
to get to the direction you want to face
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
So you can describe this direction as 41 degrees south of west
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so all I will have to write is 41 degrees south of west?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
pretty much
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh okay thank you. Could you help me with another question?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok one more
OpenStudy (anonymous):
A boat is crossing the river as shown. To the nearest tenth of a degree, find the angle at which the boat must head upriver in order to travel directly across the river. The diagram is not drawn to scale.
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the tangent of the angle x is 5/14
so
tan(x) = 5/14
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
to isolate the x, we apply the arctan to both sides
tan(x) = 5/14
arctan[ tan(x) ] = arctan(5/14)
x = arctan(5/14)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
70.3° north of west
19.7° north of west
19.7° south of west
70.3° south of west
these are the answer selections
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
how is it SOUTH?
the resultant is NORTH of the x axis
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you had the degree measure correct though
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it's 19.7 degrees north of west
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh Im sorry :( Im just having alot of trouble getting this. I thought it was south
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no, it's north because otherwise, it's going with the current and it won't reach where it wants to go
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it wants to go directly west
but the current is pushing it south
so it has to go 19.7 degrees north of west to compensate for the current...which will make them land at the destination directly west
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh okay I will have to study more on this! If you would help me with one more that would be great but if you dont have time thats fine
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
I guess I could do one more, but I don't want to do everything
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what's your question
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Find the magnitude and direction of the vector. Round the length to the nearest tenth and the degree to the nearest unit. The diagram is not drawn to scale.
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
this is a right triangle
how do you find the hypotenuse?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if you're stuck, use the pythagorean theorem
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
a2 + b2 = c2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry my computer froze up
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that's fine
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
6^2 + 4^2 = c^2
solve for c
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so i add like terms?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
6^2 = ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I dont know? Do I add 6^2 and 4^2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
6^2 = 6 squared
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
6^2 = 6 squared = 6*6 = ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
36
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
4^2 = ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
16
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
6^2 + 4^2 = c^2
36 + 16 = c^2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
52
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
52 = c^2
c^2 = 52
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
c = ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
am I supposed to do 52 times 52
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what undoes a square exponent
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if you square 7 to get 49
how do you undo that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i dont know :(
divide it maybe?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
square roots undo squaring
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
7^2 = 49
sqrt(49) = 7
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so if
c^2 = 52
then
\[\Large c = \sqrt{52}\]
now simplify the square root
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