The ___________ is a strong wall of muscle that contracts to create a suction in the chest to draw in air and expand the lungs. When the muscle relaxes, the chest cavity decreases and the air is pushed out.
can anybody help me with this??
That's the "diaphragm" muscle. Here's a picture that'll show you how the diaphragm works: http://www.whitetigernaturalmedicine.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/breathing.jpg You see, when we breathe IN, the muscle CONTRACTS (tightens up). And when we breathe OUT, the muscle RELAXES.
It is most likely the diaphragm muscle, but the intercostal muscles attached to the rib cage also contract to help create this negative pressure. Here is more information if you want http://www.cliffsnotes.com/study_guide/Human-Respiratory-System.topicArticleId-8741,articleId-8708.html
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