What is the equation of the line in slope-intercept form that passes through the point (–2, 4) and is perpendicular to the line y = –2x + 4?
Use the the slope intercept form y = mx + b
m= slope b=intercept
The line y = -2x+4 is in slope-intercept form is -2 = slope 4 = y-intercept
4 = -2(-2) + 4
first we will identify the slope y = -2x + 4 the slope here is -2. However, you are looking for a perpendicular line, which means the slope is going to be the negative reciprocal of that slope....to get the negative reciprocal, all you do is " flip " the slope and change the sign. Therefore, the slope of the perpendicular line is negative reciprocal of -2, which is 1/2. Now we will use the point slope form because we have the points and the slope. (-2,4) x1 = -2, y1 = 4 slope(m) = 1/2 y - y1 = m(x - x1) now lets sub our info into the formula.. y - 4 = 1/2(x - (-2) y - 4 = 1/2(x + 2) y - 4 = 1/2x + 1 y = 1/2x + 1 + 4 y = 1/2x + 5 <-- this is your equation
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