mixture or pure substance: 1.water 2.blood 3.the oceans 4.iron 5.brass 6.uranium 7.wine 8.leather 9.table salt (NaCl)
Do you know the difference between a mixture and a pure substance?
kind of, well these are the ones I think are right: 3.mixture 4.pure substance 5.mixture 6.pure substance 7.mixture
the salt, for instance, confuses me because even though it's two elements combined its also one thing. so im just confused over the whole thing
In sodium chloride, there are 2 elements, but together they're 1 molecule. A mixture is when there are 2 or more different molecules present. A pure substance consists only of 1 atom or molecule. So NaCl is a pure substance, but when you dissolve salt in water, you'll get a mixture because now there are 2 kinds of molecules, NaCl and H2O.
thank you! that answered a lot of my questions! what about brass, blood, leather? they are the only ones im not completely sure about
Brass is an alloy. It contains zinc and copper. So that would make it a mixture :) Every alloy is a mixture. Does blood contain 1 kind of atom/molecule? or more And how about leather.
im pretty positive that blood is a mixture and has a lot of atoms and molecules (but i'm not sure) and since leather is a combination of a bunch of stuff im guessing its a mixture? :)
correct and correct :)
one last thing. how do you know sodium chloride only has one molecule? and are all metals then mixtures? (besides the elements)
Sodium cloride is NaCl. NaCl is 1 molecule so it's a pure substance since sodium and chlorine are bonded together. Metals are all pure substances, and then i'm talking about the metals you find in a periodic table. Like copper, gold, iron, titanium etc. When there are 2 metals in a substance, you wouldn't call it a metal anymore, it's would be an alloy. In an alloy, metals are not chemically bonded together, only physically. So steel is an alloy, since it's a mixture of iron with some other element.
thank you for all your help!!
You're most welcome \(\Huge\ddot\smile\)
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