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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Evaluate or simplify the expression without using a calculator. log 1000

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

hint: 1000 = 10^3

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

30?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

another hint: log(x^y) = y*log(x)

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

I dont understand that last hint

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

basically if you have something like 10^3 in the log function, you can pull the exponent down and stick it in front of the log ie log(10^3) = 3*log(10)

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Is my answer going to be a fraction?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what is log(10)

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

1000?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what is the default base of a log

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

I dont know

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what's the default counting base

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ie, is it base 5? base 8? base 10? base 12? or something else

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

10

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so because of that, logs are by default base 10

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

if you do not see a small base number, then assume it's base 10

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so that means log(10) = ???

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

100?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

10^x = 10 what is x?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

I dont know

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

give it some thought raise any number to some power and you get that same number back what replaces "some power"

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

1

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good, so 10^1 = 10

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that means that log(10) = 1

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Ok

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so you have enough info to answer the question

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

A. 3

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yep you got it

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

thanks

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yw

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