Evaluate or simplify the expression without using a calculator. log 1000
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OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
hint: 1000 = 10^3
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
30?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
another hint: log(x^y) = y*log(x)
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
I dont understand that last hint
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
basically if you have something like 10^3 in the log function, you can pull the exponent down and stick it in front of the log
ie
log(10^3) = 3*log(10)
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
Is my answer going to be a fraction?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is log(10)
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
1000?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the default base of a log
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OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
I dont know
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what's the default counting base
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ie, is it base 5? base 8? base 10? base 12? or something else
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
10
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so because of that, logs are by default base 10
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if you do not see a small base number, then assume it's base 10
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so that means log(10) = ???
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
100?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
10^x = 10
what is x?
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
I dont know
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
give it some thought
raise any number to some power and you get that same number back
what replaces "some power"
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
1
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, so 10^1 = 10
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that means that log(10) = 1
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):
Ok
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