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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Forty toothpicks are used to spell a word—18 blue ones, 10 red ones, 6 yellow ones and 6 green ones. If two toothpicks are selected from the set of forty toothpicks at random in succession and without replacement, what is the probability (as a reduced fraction) of choosing a toothpick that is not red each time?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

What is the total number of toothpicks? How many are not read?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

40 toothpicks and 30 are not red

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Great. For the first pick of a toothpick, you want one of the 30 not red ones out of a total of 40 toothpicks. The probability of "not red" for that first pick is 30/40.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

A non-red toothpick was already picked. Now there are a total of 39 toothpicks left. Out of those, 29 are not red. The probability of picking a non-red toothpick now is 29/39.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

To find the probability of two non-red toothpicks being chosen, you multiply the two probabilities above: P = 30/40 * 29/39 Multiply the fractions out and reduce.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thnk

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

wlcm

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