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Mathematics 6 Online
OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

The red graph (1) is the graph of f(x) = log(x). Describe the transformation of the blue function (2) and write the equation of the graph.

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

reflection across the x-axis

OpenStudy (phi):

and then a shift down

OpenStudy (phi):

if you first reflect the red curve, the y=+1 on the right side of the curve becomes y=-1 then it looks like you shift down a little more to get to the blue curve.

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

so how many units down is the shift

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

3?

OpenStudy (phi):

look at the point (10,1). multiply the y value by -1 to reflect the point you get (10,-1) the blue curve is at (10,-4) so you shift down 3

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

yay that's what i thought

OpenStudy (phi):

and there is no right/left shift.

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

correct. so how do i write in an equation that the graph reflected and shifted down 3 units

OpenStudy (phi):

first multiply the original by -1, then add -3 to shift down (just like usual)

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

f (x) = log(-1) -3 is that right?

OpenStudy (phi):

the -3 is ok you start with f(x)= log(x) if you make it f(x)= -log(x) that will reflect it (the y values become negative)

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

gotcha, so f(x) = -log(x) -3 ?

OpenStudy (phi):

yes

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

thank god. only one left!

OpenStudy (phi):

btw, you can't take log of negative numbers

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

i think i knew that. hahaha

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

i'll open a new question

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