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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

What is the equation of the following graph?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you know your basic trigonometric functions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for which of the three sin,cos,tan is x=0 have an output of y=1

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

yes

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

i don't know

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so cos is the only one that yields a value of 1 at x=0 so the graph must be...

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

f(x) = cos(theta) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

i have a similar one, can you help me with it @recon14193

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sure

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

what is the equation of this graph

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

@recon14193

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so we know that cos is the only one of the 3 that yields 1 for x=0 and that the other functions sin and tan yield 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and 0 multiplied by anything is still zero so the only one of the 3 it could be is cos

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but this cos has had some shifts and changes do you know the changes

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just basic changes for the trig graphs like amplitude period and shifts?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

like it's up 3?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok lets start more toward the beginning do you know what amplitude and period are

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

not exactly no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok so amplitude is how far a wave moves from its central line which is just an imaginary line drawn horizontally that passes through the wave so that the crest would be the same distance away as the trough if we look at your previous graph y=cosx we see this is the x-axis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the crest is at 1 and the trough is at -1 so its amplitude is 1

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

okay i see that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so where does that line look for the current graph

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

3 and -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well those are where the crests and troughs are but where is that center line because in total -3 and 1 are 4 units apart so the center line is at...

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

1?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes you got it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so this means the graph is shifted up one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so now we have the graph cos(x)+1 but we know the amplitude is not one because that would mean the crests and troughs would be at 0 and 2 but they are not

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so we have a different amplitude so how far away from the center line is 3

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

2 units?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

@recon14193

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

@recon14193

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry went out to dinner

OpenStudy (anonymous):

u still there?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

anyway yeah the amplitude is 2 so that leaves us with a final equation of 2sin(x)+1

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