A small business buys a computer for $3700. After 4 years the value of the computer is expected to be $200. For accounting purposes the business uses linear depreciation to assess the value of the computer at a given time. This means that if V is the value of the computer at time t, then a linear equation is used to relate V and t. (a) Find a linear equation that relates V and t. (b) Sketch a graph of this linear equation. (c) What do the slope and V-intercept of the graph represent? (d) Find the depreciated value of the computer 3 years from the date of purchase.
So what part is giving you trouble?
All of it
OK. Well, you need an equation, graph, and some data. So, with a word problem the first part is to get the numbers. What numbers and variables do you see in this?
$3700, 4 years, and $200
You missed one. The start time. 0 years. But they don't list it directly. OK, you have two $ values and two years values. So, that sounds like (x,y) pairs to me! Then it is use two points to determine a line.
So which do you think should go on the x axis and which on the y?
(0,3700) (4,200)
=) Great! So, know how to use that to find an equation of a line?
y=mx+b
Yes, so first you need the slope, m.
m=-875
Doing great. Now, know how to use the slope and one point to find the equation of a line?
y=-875x+3700
And that is the answer to A. Just need to replace y with V and x with t.
ok great
So, know how to sketch that? You can do the equation or just use the points and draw a line.
so use the points i listed above?
Yes. Remember that V (The $ value) is the Y axis and t (time) is the x. Don't label them as x and y, but rather Time and Value. Then use those points. Obviously the scale will be a bit skewed or you would have to make a huge graph.
how do i do d
Well, years is a time value. So, V(t) becomes V(3). That make sense?
kinda
Well, you worked up the formula \(V(t)=-875t+3700\). If you plug in 3, what do you get?
the equation of the line is wrong
You originally wrote it as \(y=-875x+3700\) and \(V(t)=-875t+3700\) is te same thing. From the data you gave, that is the correct equation.
It keeps saying its wrong
Did you use x and y or V and t?
v and t
it may be the website thats wrong
Hmmm.... not sure then. \((0,3700)\) and \((4,200)\) \(\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \dfrac{3700-200}{0-4} \implies \) \(\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \dfrac{3500}{-4} \implies \) \(\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = -875 \) So that is m. No question.
Make sure to try a capitol V. They have it that way in the question.
\(V-V_1=m(t-t_1) \implies \) \(V-3700=-875(t-0) \implies \) \(V-3700=-875t \implies \) \(V=-875t+3700 \)
So, yah, it is something odd with that submission site.
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