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Biology 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What environmental factors affect kinetic energy and diffusion?

OpenStudy (aaronq):

temperature, concentration..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by concentration do you mean the concentration gradient?

OpenStudy (aaronq):

sure, concentration in general would affect diffusion. Are we talking about in any system or a cell?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well there's no specific cell or system... i guess the question refers to diffusion in general in most cells

OpenStudy (aaronq):

across a membrane or just in the cytoplasm? lol it really depends

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh heh across the membrane sorry didn't get what you were trying to say

OpenStudy (aaronq):

hmm so yeah, concentration (gradient) is the greatest environmental factor. In general, non-polar molecules diffuse more rapidly than polar ones (some polar ones not at all), and need to be aided by proteins (active transport)).

OpenStudy (aaronq):

It depends on the type of molecule though, because pH and ionic strength, membrane fluidity (though thats not really "environmental").

OpenStudy (aaronq):

have an effect on the state of the molecule and it's permeability through the lipid bilayer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright well thanks so much! I'll probably just use concentration gradient and temp :)

OpenStudy (aaronq):

haha yeah, that should be fine since they didn't specify the nature of the molecule.

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