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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (esshotwired):

help

OpenStudy (esshotwired):

All I know is 2. reflexive property. does anyone know 4

OpenStudy (esshotwired):

@Compassionate @jcari

OpenStudy (compassionate):

Look at it. JK and KL are the same angle. Therefore, they're equal.

OpenStudy (esshotwired):

they arent equal. there is a property or theorem that proves that JK is larger than KL

OpenStudy (compassionate):

Yes - both the sides are equal. Look at it closer. What theorum states that?

OpenStudy (esshotwired):

hinge theorem??

OpenStudy (esshotwired):

@hartnn

OpenStudy (compassionate):

I think it's the retricepostulate.

OpenStudy (compassionate):

Uhh. Angle-Angle-Side postulate.

OpenStudy (esshotwired):

But that would mean the triangles are congruent and they arent congruent

OpenStudy (ranga):

Two sides of the two triangles are the same. But the included angle of one is greater than the included angle of the other. So the side opposite to the greater angle will be greater than the side opposite to the smaller angle. The law of cosines can prove that.

OpenStudy (ranga):

JK^2 = JM^2 + MK^2 - 2(JM)(MK)cos(JMK) ---- (1) KL^2 = ML^2 + MK^2 - 2(ML)(MK)cos(KML) ----- (2) ML = JM in (2) KL^2 = JM^2 + MK^2 - 2(JM)(MK)cos(KML) ----- (3) Subtract (3) from (1) JK^2 - KL^2 = 2(JM)(MK)[ cos(KML) - cos(JMK) ] angle JMK > angle KML. So cos(KML) > cos(JMK) (because cosine decreases when the angle goes from 0 to 180 degrees). Therefore, JK^2 - KL^2 is positive. So JK > KL

OpenStudy (esshotwired):

Thanks @ranga

OpenStudy (ranga):

Glad to be able to help.

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