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Mathematics 23 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I find the rate of change of a given function on a given interval?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the rate of change is the functions derivative. dy/dx rate of change = "how fast is y changing based on the change in x"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, could you make that simpler? I'm in 8th grade taking a high school class, and my teacher hasn't really explained it enough, and I have a test tomorrow!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you asking about a particular function, or just any function in general?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Any function in general.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the easiest way to do it would be to calculate y, or f(x) at two different x values

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so if you are given an interval, say 1 to 5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

calculate y at 1, and then y at 5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then simply do (y5 - y1)/(5-1)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or the change in y divided by the change in x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wow! Thanks! Could you by any chance give me an example problem, and let me do it and check me?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea. say the function is f(x)=2x+1 from 0 to 4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok. Wait a sec...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is it 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(9-1)/(4-0) = 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you soooooooooooooooooooooo much!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

think of it as a slope or a hill, for every step you take forward, you will climb a certain amount.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the steeper the slope, the higher the rate of change

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok. Thanks again! By the way, I fanned you.

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