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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

5^(x+2)=3^(x)

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Okay, I'm not sure how you would do this without taking logs, so you're gunna have to do it even if you're not too comfortable with it.

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

So, (x+2) log(5) = x log(3)

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

It's going to be just an algebra problem from here.

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

(x+2)/x = log(3)/log(5)

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Which becomes 1+(2/x) = .6826061945

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Subtract the one and then multiply both sides by x

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

-3.173938x = 2 So x = 2/(-3.173938)

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Or you could just leave the logs as is if you want an exact answer. Not sure how your teacher likes their answers.

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

You can double check your answer by just plugging your result back in to both sides of the equation.

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

And it looks like I did it right, but you can varify for your self.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2/-3.2 for the final answer? it seems to check out mathematically

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Yeah. About that.

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

It does involve rounding, so you could have just left the logs in their original form for an exact answer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so log(2)/log(-3.2)?

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

No. you can't take the logarithm of a negative number (well, you might be able to and get some imaginary number, but I dunno)

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

1+ (2/x) = log(3)/log(5)

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

(2/x) = log(3)/log(5) -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i plugged the 2/-3.2 in to the original problem and it wasn't even close. so i think the logs have to be in there somewhere, I'm just not sure where

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

2/-3.2 doesn't work?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no. i got .5 something. unless i entered it wrong, ill try again

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Nah you're right I'll check to see where I went wrong.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah i got the same answer. hmm lemme see

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Oh wait it's 2/-.32

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

No 2/-3.2

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

My bad small typo.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x=−2ln(5)ln(5)−ln(3) x≈−6.301320206174

OpenStudy (anonymous):

?

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Yeah, -6.301 is about equal to 2/-.32

OpenStudy (anonymous):

gotcha. alright next problem. are you getting tired of this yet? lol

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

It's fine. I might have to leave soon though.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no problem buddy. just let me know, i really appreciate this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you any good at story problems?

OpenStudy (hitaro9):

Eh, they're annoying. Go ahead and post it and I'll see what I can do.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well i have others too, but ill throw one up

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