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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Were you taught any method for this?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Answer : 2 • 3^2 • 7
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no I was not
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Okay, then, let's just exhaust it ^^
Can you think of a number that you can divide 126 by?
Any number...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
12
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
No... 126/12 = 10 with a remainder of 6...
There mustn't be any remainders...
also, stick to using primes...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Okay, good ^_^
What's 126 divided by 2?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
63
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Okay.
So let's keep that 2.
Now... any number that 63 can be divided by?
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
\[\Large 126 = 2\times 63\]
63 can be divided by...?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it can not be dvided by 2 right
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Nope... it's not even...however, there ARE numbers you can divide it by (with no remainder, of course)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
3
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Okay, great, and what's 63 divided by 3?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
21
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Okay, let's recap then.
\[\Large 126 = 2\times \color{red}{63}= 2\times \color{red}{3\times 21}\]
So far so good?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay
OpenStudy (loser66):
yes, sir
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
What about 21, then?
Can THAT be divided by anything?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
3
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
That's right, and 21 divided by 3 is...?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
7
terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Okay, so we get..
\[\Large 126 = 2\times 63 =2 \times 3 \times \color{green}{21}= 2 \times 3 \times \color{green}{3 \times 7}\]
Finally we have 7... can THAT be divided by anything?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no
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terenzreignz (terenzreignz):
Of course not, because 7 is prime ^_^
So, all these factors are prime, now, so THIS
\[\Large 126 = \color{blue}{2\times 3\times3 \times 7}\]
IS the prime factorisation of 126.
Get it? Got it? Good. ^_^