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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

calculus 2 - partial fractions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

step1 : factor the denominator

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x(x+6)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

step2 : setup the fractions \(\large \frac{x+1}{x(x+6)} = \frac{A}{x} + \frac{B}{x+6}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok I understand that much

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

u need to find A and B

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

get rid of denominators

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large \frac{x+1}{x(x+6)} = \frac{A}{x} + \frac{B}{x+6}\) multiply x(x+6) both sides \(\large x+1 = A(x+6) + Bx\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok i got there

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

compare x coefficients and constant terms both sides

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large x + 1 = A(x+6) + Bx\) x coefficient on left side = 1 x coefficient on right side = A + B comparing : \(A + B = 1\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large x + 1 = A(x+6) + Bx\) constant term on left side = 1 constant term on right side = 6A comparing : \(6A = 1\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is where I'm lost

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you divide x on both sides?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

u have two equations and two unknowns, u can solve them

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(A+B = 1\) \(6A = 1\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

solve them and find A, B values

OpenStudy (anonymous):

constant term on left side = 1 constant term on right side = 6A comparing : 6A=1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I dont get this part

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

look at below : \(\large x + 1 = A(x+6) + Bx\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

whats the constant term on left side ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there is none?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes, constant term on left sides is 1 whats the constant term on right side ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

remember : constant term is the term without 'x'

OpenStudy (anonymous):

factored out it becomes Ax + A6 + BX

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A6 then?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes, A6 is same as 6A

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

equating the constant terms both sides :- 1 = 6A

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

solve A

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/6

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

thats right, wat about B ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x = AX + BX = 1 = A+B

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1 = 1/6 + B -> B = 5/6

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes ! so A = 1/6 B = 5/6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

plug them be \(\large \frac{x+1}{x(x+6)} = \frac{A}{x} + \frac{B}{x+6} \)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

*below

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

u wlc :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, got it thanks!

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