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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

what does this mean ?? am i supposed to make a graph ? Which of the following sets of points do not fit into a line? {(-7,-1),(-5,1),(-1,5),(0,6)} {(2,1), (-2,4), (2,5), (-1,4)} {(-2,-4),(0,-2),(3,1),(7,5)} {(-5,1),(-2,-2),(0,-4),(1,-5)}

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

No, you don't need to make a graph to figure this one out.

OpenStudy (austinl):

You should be able to tell by slopes.

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

for any line other than a perfectly vertical line, for any value of x there will be only one value of y. Are there any sets of points here that do not satisfy that rule?

OpenStudy (austinl):

Austin, you dolt... vertical line test... *facepalm* listen to palmer.

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

@austinL you could find the slopes, it'd just be a lot more work, because you'd have to try it between most of the pairs of points :-)

OpenStudy (austinl):

Well, actually... You can tell which ones cannot be a function with the vertical line test... but which ones are actually a "line" is different isn't it.

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

yeah, but if one of your candidates fails the vertical line test (and isn't otherwise a vertical line), then you don't need to worry about the others...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but how do i find which one doesn't fit into the line ?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

Okay, here's the reasoning: One of the sets of points has two x values the same, but with different y values. The only way that can happen is if you have a vertical line (same value of x, all y values different). However, it doesn't have ALL the same values of x, just some of them. That means it looks something like my drawing:|dw:1392677103954:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so would it be {(-5,1),(-2,-2),(0,-4),(1,-5)/

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

No, do you see any pairs there where the x value is the same? remember, it's (x,y)

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

As you can see from my graph, those points all fall on a line:

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