Question

In Dawn Park, certain seed-eating birds are able to crack seeds according to the size of their beaks. Long beaks are able to crack larger seeds; whereas shorter beaks are able to crack smaller seeds. At one time, the number of birds with long beaks was similar to the number of birds with shorter beaks.



After a several-years drought, smaller seeds became scarce, but drought-resistant trees continued producing larger seeds. Over time, most of the birds in Dawn Park had long beaks. Which statement explains what most likely happened?

Answer 1

A More long-beaked birds survived because they had more food.
B More small-beaked birds survived because they had more food.
C The long-beaked birds moved to other areas.
D The small-beaked birds ate most of the larger seeds

Answer 2

A More long-beaked birds survived because they had more food.

Since the Long Beaked birds food supply is large seeds, and during the drought smaller seeds became scares which larger seeds flourished, the birds with the longer beak would have a larger food supply and better change at survival.