When you are near an incandescent lamp, turn it on and off quickly. You feel its heat, but you find when you touch the bulb that it is not hot. Explain why you felt heat from the lamp. @Abhisar
you feel the heat because of the element inside the light bulb got warm when you turned it on
ohkay let's see what actually happens !
Bulbs or incandescent lamps are filled with inert gases. u know this ?
oh ok
so the gases heat up when turned on
When we turn on the bulb, two things happen
First, Heat generaed directly reaches us via radiations
Second, Heat generated reaches the surface of bulb through convection
Now, Radiation is always faster than convection
i see
Since glass is transparent, it passes almost all the radiation and does not get heated by it
Radiation is basically light !
u getting these ?
yes Radiation caused by the inert gases from inside the bulb is created by convection
is the light and therefore does not heat the glass of the bulb when turned on and off right away
No No
wait
let me try again
ok
bulbs are filled with inert gases, two things happen when a bulb is turned on. generated heat reaches us through radiation and heat reaches the surface of the bulb through convection. radiation is faster than convection. since glass in clear or transparent it passes almost all the radiation and doesn't get heated up by it.
yes that's it
To make it more understandable let's make it illustrative
Suppose radiation is jet plane and convection is motor bike
Now heat generated inside the bulb sits on jet plane to reach us
and sits on motor bike to reach the glass surface
ok that makes sense
so what is your name?
It's Abhisar \(\color{green}{\huge\ddot\smile}\)
where are you from?
cool
\(\color{green}{\huge\ddot\smile}\)
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