Verify that parallelogram ABCD with vertices A(-5, -1), B(-9, 6), C(-1, 5), and D(3, -2) is a rhombus by showing that it is a parallelogram with perpendicular diagonals.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Sheraz12345 @Hero @ganeshie8 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Sheraz12345 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ganeshie8 ! Can you help me please?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
how can we show that two lines are perpendicular ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I don't know
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
know how to find slope, given two points ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y1-y2/x1-x2?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Awesome ! thats all we need for doing this problem :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Really?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
use below :
two lines are perpendicular if the product of slopes equals -1
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay, and that's it!?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
1) find the slope of each diagonal segment
2) show that the product equals -1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay, let me do this
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
given vertices :
A(-5, -1), B(-9, 6), C(-1, 5), and D(3, -2)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
slope of diagonal AC = ?
slope of diagonal BD = ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I got -4/7 for AB
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh wait, let me do AC
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-4/-6
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Is that right @ganeshie8 ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
careful, you need to put `y coordinates` in the numerator
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
its y1-y2 / x1 - x2
NOT x1-x2 / y1-y2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh, okay wait
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-6/-4?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
and we just need to find two slopes : AC and BD
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
-6/-4 for what ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
AC
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
correct ! you may simplify it...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-3/-1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
3
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
nope, try again
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Wups, -3/-2
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Yes !
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
So, slope of AC = 3/2
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
find the slope of BD also
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Does that simplify to 3/2?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ohm, okay
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay, let me find BD
OpenStudy (anonymous):
8/-12
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So 2/-3?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
or -2/3
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Okay
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
slope of BD = -2/3
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
multiply both the slopes, what do u get ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
You get -1!
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Excellent !! Since hte product of slopes of diagonals is -1, the diagonals AC and BD are perpendicular.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So it is a parallelogram
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
It is a parallelogram already.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh, I must of misunderstood what they where asking me to prove.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
we have just proven that the given parallelogram is a `rhombus` also
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
its both a parallelogram and a rhombus !
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