Here are Janet's steps for solving the system below by eliminating x.
2x + 3y = -1
5x + 8y = 0
Step One: Multiply the first equation by 5. 10x + 15y = -5
Step Two: Multiply the second equation by -2. -10x - 16y = 0
Step Three: Add the two equations. y = -5
Step Four: Substitute y back into the first equation. 2x + 3(-5) = -1
Step Five: Solve for x.
2x - 15 = -1
2x = 14
x = 7
Is she correct? Justify your answer. If incorrect, describe the error.
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
have a look at step 3 - is the result of adding the 2 equations correct?
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
what is +15y + (-16y) ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@cwrw238
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
well its -y
so it should be
-y = -5
which makes y = 5
right?
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
to you follow that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
right
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
ok so although the rest of the math is correct the value of x cannot be 7 because y is not = -5
can you find the correct value of x ?
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
i'll start you ogg
2x + 3(5) = -1
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OpenStudy (cwrw238):
*off lol!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
haha i figured so
OpenStudy (anonymous):
honestly im not very experienced on this
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
2x + 15 = -1
the aim is to get the terms in x on one side of the '=' and numbers on the right
first subtract 15 from both sides:
2x + 15 - 15 = -1 - 15 (15 - 15 is of course = 0) so
2x = -16
now divide both sides by 2 to find x
2x /2 = -16/2
x = -8
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
and y=5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so shes incorrect
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sweet, thank you for the help :)
OpenStudy (cwrw238):
there is only one mistake - step 3
but this makes both values wrong
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