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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

The amount of chocolate candies are normally distributed with a mean of 25 and a standard deviation of 3. Approximately what precent of the bags contain between 19 and 31 candies?? @phi @SolomonZelman @campbell_st @mathstudent55 @iambatman @uri @sauravshakya

OpenStudy (phi):

the first step is change 19 to the number of standard deviations below the mean (of 25) to do that, first find the difference between 19 and 25 can you do that ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Should I just subtract 19 and 25? @phi Ps: Thank you in advance for your help!

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, (and we always subtract the mean)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, 6?

OpenStudy (phi):

almost. 19-25

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ahh, -6 then!

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, the -6 means we are to the left of the mean next, we change that into the number of standard deviations. (i.e divide the the size of the standard deviation)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, 3/-6?

OpenStudy (phi):

you divide by the standard deviation (=3). you did it upside down

OpenStudy (phi):

in other words, if 3 units is one standard deviation then 6 units will be 2 standard dev. i.e. 6/3 = 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So since its a negative 6 divided by a positive we would get -2

OpenStudy (phi):

yes if we sketch this on a "bell curve" we have |dw:1406059723746:dw|

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