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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Limits Help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Limn n->infinity a^n for a E R

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think that would be infinity right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[if~\left| a \right|<1,then~\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty}a^n=0\] \[if~a~\le -1,then~\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty }=-\infty ,if ~a \ge1,then~\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty}a^n=\infty \]

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

however when a<0 , the signs alternate so limit really doesn't exist or is indeterminate

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you, I assumed it was infinity but you have made it a lot easier to understand :) I have another limit question I could use your help on if you don't mind? I really struggle with limits :S

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{ (a-1)^{n} }{ a ^{(n-1)} } a \ge 1\]

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

lets rewrite this \[\frac{(a-1)^n}{\frac{a^n}{a}}\]

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

\[= a* \frac{(a-1)^n}{a^n}\] \[= a*(\frac{a-1}{a})^n\]

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

now you have a fraction less than 1 \[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} r^n = 0 , r <1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the limit tends towards 0 because the fraction is less than 1 :D

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yep :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wow, so simple in reality, I just hate how the questions are worded :S thank you for your help! :)

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yw

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