What is the primary atomic characteristic that Mendeleev used to organize the periodic table?
A. atomic mass
B. atomic number
C. the number of neutrons in the nucleus
D. the date an element was discovered
A is what i am thinking it is that right
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OpenStudy (jfraser):
why do you think you can eliminate the other options?
OpenStudy (micahm):
as in take out
OpenStudy (jfraser):
yes. which options don't make sense, and can be taken out easily?
OpenStudy (micahm):
hmm D don't look like it make sense
OpenStudy (micahm):
A and B make sense to me
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OpenStudy (jfraser):
so far so good
OpenStudy (jfraser):
do you know anything about the DATES that the particles of the atom were discovered? and when mendeleev made his table?
OpenStudy (micahm):
no could you explain it
OpenStudy (jfraser):
when was the neutron discovered?
OpenStudy (micahm):
1932
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OpenStudy (micahm):
neutron was not discovered until 1932 when James Chadwick used scattering data to calculate the mass of this neutral particle.
OpenStudy (micahm):
and 1869
OpenStudy (micahm):
Mendeleev's 1869 periodic table
OpenStudy (jfraser):
so could mendeleev use the neutrons to put his table together when it wasn't even discovered until 70 years AFTER he published his table?
OpenStudy (micahm):
no
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OpenStudy (jfraser):
so C must be out, and D must be out. When was the proton discovered?
OpenStudy (micahm):
1920
OpenStudy (micahm):
Ernest Rutherford in 1920
OpenStudy (micahm):
1897
OpenStudy (jfraser):
so use the same idea
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OpenStudy (micahm):
could explain that a little more please
OpenStudy (jfraser):
can mendeleev use the atomic number to organize his table BEFORE the idea of atomic numbers was discovered?
OpenStudy (micahm):
if it was not found yet no
OpenStudy (jfraser):
then what's the only option left?
OpenStudy (micahm):
D
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OpenStudy (jfraser):
D has already been eliminated
OpenStudy (micahm):
SO is mass
OpenStudy (micahm):
so it mass
OpenStudy (jfraser):
it is mass. and now you know why
OpenStudy (micahm):
cus it was not founded
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OpenStudy (micahm):
thank you so much
OpenStudy (jfraser):
it's mass because all the other options make no sense