A Ligustrum plant cell is exposed to an aqueous solution having sodium and chloride concentrations higher than the sodium and chloride concentrations of the cell interior. After thirty minutes, a biologist observes the cell under a microscope and states that the cell shows no evidence of having lost water. Which of the following best explains the observation?
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A Ligustrum plant cell is exposed to an aqueous solution having sodium and chloride concentrations higher than the sodium and chloride concentrations of the cell interior. After thirty minutes, a biologist observes the cell under a microscope and states that the cell shows no evidence of having lost water. Which of the following best explains the observation? 1 The cell membrane is not permeable to either sodium or chloride. 2 The cell is surrounded by a rigid cell wall. 3 The cell protected itself by actively transporting sodium across the cell membrane into the external solution. 4 A plant cell, being different from an animal cell, cannot tolerate high concentrations of sodium and chloride and dies within 5 minutes. 5 The cell interior contains a variety of solutes in addition to sodium and chloride.
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