Which of the following expressions shows how to rewrite 7 − 8 using the additive inverse and displays the expression correctly on a number line? @mathstudent55
Do you know what the additive inverse is?
um not really :( srry
Additive inverses are numbers that add up to zero.
oh ok
That is the definition. Here is the practical way to know it. The additive inverse of zero is zero since 0 + 0 = 0
ok
With all other numbers, the additive inverse of a number is just take the number and change the sign.
The additive inverse of 2 is -2. The additive inverse of -1/2 is 1/2 The additive inverse of 7.18 is -7.18
Ok so far?
yes:)
Good. When you deal with subtraction, you can define subtraction as adding the additive inverse.
That means any subtraction can be treated as an addition, but what you must do is change the number you are subtracting into its additive inverse.
For example, change 8 - 2 into an addition. Answer: 8 - 2 = 8 + (-2)
oh ok
The example above was the subtraction 8 - 2. The number 2 needs to be subtracted from the number 8. We change the subtraction into an addition by changing the minus sign into a plus sign AND we change the 2 into the additive inverse of 2, which is -2.
ok
Now look at your example. You have the subtraction 7 - 8 To change the subtraction into an addition, you keep the 7. Change the - to + Then change the 7 to its additive inverse which is -7
Try it and show me what you get.
ok
ummm... is it -8+7?
is that the answer?
helloooooo???
7 - 8 Keep the 7 as is: 7 Change the - into a + 7 + Chang ethe 8 into its additive inverse: -8 7 + (-8)
7 + (-8) is the same as -8 + 7
Do you have choices?
yes
oh wait no
so whats the final answer?
I say it's 7 + (-8)
thanks :)
can you help me with more?
yes, one more, then i have to go.
ok
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