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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

On a boat, a cabin's window is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, as shown below. What is the area of the window? An isosceles trapezoid with top side 10 inches long and a longer bottom side. The height is 14 inches. The base of the triangle formed from the height on the right is labeled 4 inches. 196 square inches 240 square inches 252 square inches 392 square inches @PlanSlam @PaxPolaris

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Is this what you mean? |dw:1415838487419:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@math&ing001

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathstudent55

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Ok, got it. My drawing is correct.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The formula for the area of a trapezoid is: \(A = \dfrac{(B + b)h}{2}\) where B = length of one base; b = length of the other base; h = height.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

We know the length of one base (the shorter one on top) and the height. We need to find the length of the longer base.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Since the trapezoid is isosceles, the triangles at both sides are congruent, so the 4 in. piece on the right is congruent to the corresponding piece on the left. |dw:1415838879226:dw|

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Can you tell the length of the bottom base now?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

18 @mathstudent55

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@PlanSlam

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Correct. Now all you need to do is plug in the lengths of the bases and the height into the formula and find the area.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

|dw:1415839150049:dw|

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