http://www.usatestprep.com/modules/gallery/files/27/2729/2729.png Which expression represents the volume of the rectangular prism shown? A) 3x4 + 11 B) x2 + 2x + 11 C) x4 + 11x3 + 24x2 D) x3 + 3x2 + x + 8
Volume of a rectangular prism is L * W * H. So we have: \((x+3)(x+8)(x^2)\) Can you multiply those together?
First let's multiply: \((x+3)(x+8)\) x * x =? x * 8 = ? 3 * x = ? 3 * 8 = ?
u cant do x*8 or 3*x
Yes, you can..they become 8x and 3x. What about x * x?
And 3 * 8?
2x?
are you just combinding them?
No, actually it becomes \(x^2\) Remember, exponents multiply the base by itself. 2 * 2 is the same thing as \(2^2\)
Yes, that's what we do with x * 8 and 3 * x What about 3 * 8?
24
Yes, so we have: \(x^2 + 8x + 3x + 24\) Now we add 8x + 3x, which is the same thing as 8 + 3, but we put the variable next to it. So that becomes 11x \(x^2 + 11x + 24\) Now we multiply this by \(x^2\) \((x^2 + 11x + 24)(x^2)\) x^2 * x^2 11x * x^2 24 * x^2
Remember, we add the exponents if we have the same base: \(x^2 \cdot x^2 \rightarrow x^{2 + 2}\)
x^4
Yep, what's 11x * x^2?
Actually, we already have our answer..only one option has \(x^4\) in it..
y did you multiply x^2
Why did I multiply x^2 * x^2?
Is that what you're asking?
no y did you multiply by X^2
Because it told us to.. We had to multiply: \((x + 3)(x + 8)(x^2)\) We multiplied \((x + 3)(x + 8)\) first..and we got \(x^2 + 11x + 24\), now we had to multiply: \((x^2 + 11x + 24)(x^2)
so the answer is c right?
Yep, you got it.
thanks
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