A certain windshield wiper clears a portion of a sector as shown. If the angle that the wiper pivots during each swing is 120°, find the area of the windshield that is cleaned during each swing.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
have you done radians?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Z4K4R1Y4 nope I have no idea what that is
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
|dw:1433038449394:dw|
does this make sense?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes a little thank you @Z4K4R1Y4
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OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
so what would be the area of the full circle i've drawn?
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
\[area= \pi*r ^{2}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1256.63? @Z4K4R1Y4
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
yes
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
now we want to find the sector with angle 120
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
45238.9342? @Z4K4R1Y4
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
not quite.
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
full circle = 360 degrees
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
if we divide 360 by 120 we get three
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
so that means 120 is 1/3 of 360. right?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Right. :) @Z4K4R1Y4
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
so if the area of full circle (angle 360) is 1256.63 then the area of the sector of angle 120 would be 1/3 of 1256.63. right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
It would be 418.876667? @Z4K4R1Y4
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
Right!!
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
now for the next part...
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OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
|dw:1433039404347:dw|
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
\[area of full circle = \pi * r ^{2}\] ... but this time r =5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
78.5398163? @Z4K4R1Y4
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
yes!
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
now for the area of the sector of angle 120.
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OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
area of full circle (360 degrees) = 78.53... so area of sector of angle 120 would be 1/3 of 78.53...
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
yh we're caculating the white part of raius 5
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
*radius
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
alright, just making sure, I saw your diagram had the arrow pointing to the black part as the part not cleared by the wiper
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
the second diagram is only showing the white part
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OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
@alexwaldorf do you under stand the calculation?
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
@Vocaloid thanks
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
yeah, sorry about interrupting, my mistake D:
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes a little lol @Z4K4R1Y4
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
@Vocaloid Np
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
it's okay thanks :) @Vocaloid
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
so what would be the area of the sector in the second part? @alexwaldorf
OpenStudy (anonymous):
19374.08? @Z4K4R1Y4
OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
not quite. area of full circle = 78.53982.. area of sector of angle 120 would be 1/3 of that.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh so is it 23.17994? @Z4K4R1Y4
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OpenStudy (z4k4r1y4):
yes!... do you understand why it's 1/3 of full area?