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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the sum of the infinite geometric series 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 +...

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1433381103015:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1433381109007:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1433381124919:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Rule \[\Large \sum_{k=1}^{\infty}a*r^{k-1} = \frac{a}{1-r}\] if and only if |r| < 1. Since r = 0.5, that makes |r| < 1 true, which allows us to use the formula

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm confused, do I used that equation to find the sum? If so what is a?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

I posted what 'a' was in my second post above

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

a = first term

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

a = 8 is the first term r = 0.5 is the common ratio you use \[\Large S = \frac{a}{1-r}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the sum is 16?

geerky42 (geerky42):

Yes.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yep S = 16

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